The WHO and World Bank Joint Report
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Bank have released the 2023 Universal Health Coverage (UHC) Global Monitoring Report, painting a concerning picture of the world’s healthcare situation. The report arrives just ahead of the High-Level Meeting on UHC at the 78th United Nations General Assembly.
Critical Gaps in Health Coverage
The report brings to light a stark reality – more than half of the global population lacks access to essential health services. Shockingly, 2 billion people are confronted with severe financial challenges when trying to access necessary healthcare.
The Call for Urgent Action
Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General, underscores the pressing need for political commitment, increased health investments, and a transformation of health systems rooted in primary healthcare. He emphasizes that the absence of affordable, quality health services endangers not only individuals but also the stability of communities, societies, and economies.
Slow Progress and Off-Track Targets
Over the last twenty years, less than a third of countries have expanded health service coverage and reduced catastrophic out-of-pocket health expenses. The majority of countries (96 out of 138) are off-track in either service coverage, financial protection, or both.
Financial Hardship on the Rise
The report also highlights the worsening situation of catastrophic out-of-pocket health spending, affecting over one billion individuals, or 14% of the global population. Even small expenditures, when viewed relative to low-income budgets, can be crippling. Approximately 1.3 billion people have been pushed or further pushed into poverty due to such payments.
The Call to Action
The goal of achieving universal health coverage by 2030 is critical for fulfilling the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and recognizing the fundamental human right to health. To reach this goal, substantial investment from the public sector, government action, and support from development partners are imperative. Key actions include a fundamental shift towards primary healthcare, promoting equitable health access and financial security, and investing in robust health information systems.
This report serves as a powerful wake-up call, underscoring the urgent need to prioritize and invest in UHC to ensure equitable access to quality healthcare for all, without subjecting individuals to financial hardship.
Erin Balsa is a highly skilled and knowledgeable health journalist with a passion for educating the public on important health and wellness topics. With extensive experience in both traditional and digital media, Erin has established herself as a trusted voice in the field.